houseplants
to clean the air in your home, as recommended by NASA
Easy to care for, resilient, and a quick way to inject some nature into your living room - no wonder houseplants have recently made a comeback. But did you know they also clean the air in your home? A NASA study found that a plethora of plants neutralise the chemicals found in furniture, household products, and decorating materials.
So
before you start looking for the perfect copper pot to plonk your dream ficus into, read our handy guide to
find out which plants are best for your home - and which rooms they'll thrive
in.
Red-edged
dracaena (Dracaena marginata)
This red-edged, spiky plant is one of the most effective at
removing pollutants, including formaldehyde (found in paints, wallpaper,
and smoke from fireplaces) and benzene (found in dyes and synthetic fibres). It
may be slow-growing, but it can reach up to 8ft in height - so pop it in a
living room with high ceilings and moderate sunlight.
Snake
plant (Sansevieria)
Snake plants - also known as Mother-in-law's tongue -
give out oxygen at night; place one in your bedroom and
you'll breathe better while you sleep. They also
combat xylene, formaldehyde, trichloroethylene, toluene, and benzene
from the air.
Barberton
daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)
This
colourful flowering houseplant battles trichloroethylene (a
chemical used in dry cleaning), which makes it best suited to laundry
rooms and bedrooms. Keep it in direct sunlight with well-drained soil for tall
flowers in red, yellow, orange, or pink.
Broadleaf
Lady Palm (Rhapis excelsa)
The Broadleaf Lady Palm is one of the few houseplants
to filter out ammonia, a chemical found in cleaning
products. As they're also good with humidity and thrive in low
light, they're best placed in the bathroom.
Aloe
vera
This succulent fights benzene (found in detergents and plastics)
and formaldehyde (found in varnishes and floor finishes). As the gel
inside also treats burns, keep this sun-loving plant on your kitchen
windowsill.
Chrysanthemum
(Chrysantheium morifolium)
This bright flowering plant battles a whole host
of chemicals, including xylene, formaldehyde, trichloroethylene,
toluene, and benzene. Keep it in the living room (in bright sunlight) so
its anti-polluting superpowers can be best put to use.
Spider
plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
The resilient spider plant combats carbon
monoxide, xylene (found in petrol and rust preventers) and formaldehyde
(emitted with vehicle exhausts), making them the ideal choice for garages and
sheds. They work best in cool temperatures and indirect sunlight.
English Ivy (Hedera helix)
As well as
filtering out the formaldehyde found in cosmetic products, English ivy
reduces airborne fecal-matter particles - making it the ideal plant for
bathrooms and toilets. Keep the soil moist and give
the plant at least four hours of direct sunlight daily for flourishing ivy.
Moth orchids (Phalaenopsis spp.)
Orchidsgive
off oxygen at night - as well as snake plants - so are a great addition to the bedroom; the moth orchid also combats toluene, which is found is shoe
polish.
Chinese evergreen (Aglaonema
modestum)
This tropical plant thrives in low light
and humidity; it also fights benzene (found in detergents), and the
formaldehyde in cosmetic products, making it perfect for
bathrooms. If the air is too dry, the tips of the leaves turn brown, so be
sure occasionally mist its leaves.
Weeping
fig (Ficus benjamina)
Weeping figs fight formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene,
found in furniture, fireplace smoke, and common household products. Sensitive
to drafts, this plant is best kept out of the hallway - but is ideal for living
rooms.
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